City vs city
Caldwell vs Nampa, Idaho
Nampa has about 1.6 times as many people as Caldwell. They are about 10 miles apart in a straight line. Nampa reported fewer violent crimes per person than Caldwell in 2024.
The basics
Population
Source: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (Vintage 2024) · July 1, 2024 estimate
73,088
117,350
County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau and USGS Geographic Names Information System · Checked Oct 3, 2026
Canyon County
Canyon County
Elevation
Source: USGS Geographic Names Information System · Checked Oct 3, 2026
2,400 ft
2,500 ft
Distance to Boise (straight line)
Source: Straight line between the two town centers (USGS and Census coordinates) · Checked Oct 3, 2026
24 mi
19 mi
Price level (U.S. average = 100)
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis regional price parities, all items, for the metro area (via FRED) · 2024 data, released Feb 19, 2026
98.4
98.4
Public schools
Source: NCES Common Core of Data, operating public schools · 2024-25 school year
27
36
New homes
New home communities listed
Source: New home communities listed on Treasure Idaho · Updated Sep 30, 2026
31
54
Builders with communities in town
Source: Builders named on the new home communities listed on Treasure Idaho · Updated Sep 30, 2026
15
24
Work and getting around town
Open jobs listed
Source: Open jobs listed on Treasure Idaho · Updated Sep 30, 2026
153
250
Local businesses listed
Source: Local businesses listed on Treasure Idaho · Updated Oct 1, 2026
12
24
Outdoors
Trails within 15 miles
Source: Trails listed on Treasure Idaho (OpenStreetMap and public land agencies) · Checked Oct 2, 2026
13
20
Things to do within 15 miles
Source: Things to do listed on Treasure Idaho (OpenStreetMap and USGS) · Checked Oct 2, 2026
14
23
Allergies, in a typical year
Spring tree pollen
Source: National Allergy Bureau daily pollen counts, CDC release 2003 to 2024 (Boise, Twin Falls, Coeur d'Alene stations) · Typical year; how it is rated is on each city page
Moderate
Moderate
Early-summer grass pollen
Source: The Allergy Group (Boise) grass counts; NAB station reports for North Idaho · Typical year; how it is rated is on each city page
High
High
Fall weed and sagebrush pollen
Source: National Allergy Bureau daily pollen counts, CDC release 2003 to 2024 (Boise, Twin Falls, Coeur d'Alene stations) · Typical year; how it is rated is on each city page
High
High
Wildfire smoke (days a year over AQI 100)
Source: EPA AirData: annual AQI by county · 2021 to 2025 average
Moderate, 6.4
Moderate, 6.4
Only figures both towns have are shown. Counts of communities, builders, jobs, businesses and stays are what Treasure Idaho lists today, not every one in town. Allergy ratings are typical, general guidance, not medical advice; each city page shows how its ratings were worked out.